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Home Interiors

Homeowner Resources > Home Interiors > Painting & Decorating
Types of Paint Finishes

 

There are usually 5 common paint finishes for an interior of a home. 

Each of these have their benefits and downsides and here is a general guide as to what each paint finish give.

Flat paint finish is generally used on background surfaces that are not subject to much wear and tear while satin paint provides finishes that are better in bathrooms and kitchens where you would like to be able to clean the surface repeatedly over the years. Glossy paints provides a finish that can accentuate a surface and bring people's attention to it but at the same time it is also easier to be wiped clean.

The following lists the different paint finishes in a bit more detail:


Flat paint finish:

This matte surface paint finish is usually used on interior walls. It helps hide small imperfections because it doesn't reflect light. (Shinier paint highlights bumps, dents, and patches.) Flat paint is generally hard to clean or scrub, but some manufacturers are making flat paints that are more easily washable. Still, you have to be cautious when going after scuffs and dirt on a flat-painted wall.


Eggshell paint finish:

This paint finishing has just a whisper of sheen. It's good for interior walls, especially if you have kids running around, simply because you will have an easier time cleaning it than a flat-painted wall. However, an eggshell finish still looks somewhat matte, and any imperfections will remain subtle if not invisible.

Satin paint finish:

This smooth, somewhat shiny paint is perfect for children's rooms because it's so easy to clean. Kitchens, bathrooms, and high-traffic areas will also benefit from satin finish paints because they hold up under light scrubbing.


Semi gloss paint finish:

Semi gloss paint is most often used on doors, trim, and cabinets in kitchens and bathrooms. It's easy to keep clean, and its subtle shine is rich looking and especially crisp on trim when set against a flat-painted wall. Surface preparation is important, though, because semi gloss will show imperfections. So be sure to fill all holes and gouges, smooth surfaces, and sand trim to be painted. Get rid of built-up paint layers and dried drips, too.


Gloss paint finish:

Gloss paints are super-shiny. Most people seldom use them on interiors. Gloss can also look very fresh on cabinets, trim, skirtings, architraves, door frames and furniture, especially in contemporary settings. A front door painted in high gloss looks stylish and formal, especially when done in a dark colour such as forest green or even black. Be aware though, gloss paint highlights every surface imperfection, so be sure your plaster or drywall surface is completely smooth before using a high-gloss paint.


Your professional painter or decorator may also be able to help you with suggestions on suitable paint finishes for your painting job.

 

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